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Divorce Certificate for Remarriage in Georgia: What the Registry Needs

Which document proves your earlier marriage ended, where its apostille has to come from, the Georgian translation, and why divorce papers get turned away in Tbilisi.

A hand signing the marriage register with a fountain pen, a bouquet of white and pink roses beside it

If either of you was married before, Georgia registers your marriage only once you prove that marriage ended. For most couples that means a divorce certificate or decree, or a former spouse's death certificate, stamped by the country that issued it and translated into Georgian. Here is which document counts, where its apostille comes from, what the translation costs and why divorce papers get turned away.

Quick summary

  • Anyone married before brings a divorce certificate or final decree, the former spouse's death certificate, or a court decision declaring the spouse dead.
  • A foreign document needs an apostille, or legalization for countries such as the UAE, Qatar and Kuwait, from the country that issued it.
  • It also needs a Georgian translation certified by a notary, whose fees for a one-page document come to GEL 11 before VAT and the translator's fee.
  • A divorce registered in Georgia is already in the agency's records, so you bring nothing for it.
  • Georgian law sets no waiting period after a divorce, but the divorce has to be final: an interim order does not end a marriage.
On this page

Documents That Prove a Previous Marriage Ended

Georgian law ends a marriage in 3 ways: divorce, the death of a spouse, or a court declaring a spouse dead. Whichever applies to you, the registry wants the paper that shows it. It sits on the same short list of documents a Georgian registration needs as your passports and your witnesses' IDs, and it is the only one that may need work in another country before you travel.

Proof that a previous marriage ended, by situation
Your situationDocument to bringStamp and translation
Divorced abroadDivorce certificate or the final divorce decreeApostille or legalization from the issuing country, plus a notarized Georgian translation
Divorced in GeorgiaNothing: the divorce is already in the agency's recordsNone
Widowed, with the death registered abroadThe former spouse's death certificateApostille or legalization from the issuing country, plus a notarized Georgian translation
Former spouse declared dead by a courtThe court's decisionApostille or legalization and a notarized Georgian translation if the court is abroad

A divorce certificate from a civil registry and a court's final decree both work, as long as the document shows the marriage has ended. A certificate of no impediment from your home country does not stand in for either: it is not on Georgia's list, and the registry wants the document that ended the marriage itself.

Before the decree goes for its apostille

  • It is the final decree or the divorce certificate, not an interim order
  • It is a certified copy from the court or registry that issued it
  • Every page is there, including the one with the date the divorce took effect
  • The name on it matches your passport, or you hold the record that links the two
  • You know whether the issuing country apostilles or legalizes

Apostille or Legalization for a Foreign Divorce Decree

As a rule, Georgia accepts a foreign document only once the country that issued it has vouched for it. It is the apostille on your new marriage certificate in reverse: the issuing country stamps the decree so that Georgia can rely on it.

The Apostille Convention has 130 parties, among them the UK, the US, Canada, India and the Philippines, and a decree from any of them needs one apostille from its own authorities. A country outside the convention, such as the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon or Iran, legalizes instead, through a chain of certifications that runs from its own authorities to Georgian consular officials. If the last stamp before Georgia's is the issuing country's embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia's Foreign Ministry certifies it for GEL 15 per document, within 10 working days.

The apostille has to come from the issuing country

A couple living in Dubai with a divorce granted in India cannot use a UAE attestation on the Indian decree. India has been in the Apostille Convention since 14 July 2005, so the apostille comes from India. A stamp from any other country does not count, no office in Tbilisi can add the right one, and the application stops until the decree goes back.

Georgian Translation of Your Divorce Papers

Under the agency's registration rules (opens in a new tab), every foreign document other than an identity document goes to the registry with a Georgian translation certified by a notary. Georgia has no sworn translators: a translator with a diploma translates the decree, and the notary certifies the translator's signature, or the translation itself when the notary knows both languages.

Fees for a foreign divorce decree used in Georgia

Apostille or legalization of the decree
Set by the issuing country
Notary certification of the translator's signature, one-page document
GEL 6 per signature
The same, 2 to 10 pages
GEL 4 per signature
Entry in the electronic notarial register
GEL 5 per notarial act
Marriage registration without a ceremony
Free
Notary fees for a one-page decree
GEL 11 plus VAT

The notary tariff excludes VAT, and the translator's own fee comes on top.

From our Tbilisi team

We translate a divorce decree only after the apostille or legalization is on it, so the Georgian version covers every stamp as well as the judgment, and the notary certifies one complete set.

Why Divorce Papers Get Rejected in Georgia

The problems below stop a divorce document at the registry, and each one can be caught at home before you fly.

Divorce papers the registry turns away, and the fix
ProblemWhy it failsFix
No apostille or legalizationA foreign document counts only once it is apostilled or legalizedGet the stamp in the issuing country before you travel
No notarized Georgian translationEvery foreign document other than an ID needs oneHave it translated in Tbilisi and certified by a notary
The divorce is not finalAn interim order, or a judgment still open to appeal, does not end the marriageBring the final decree, or the certificate issued once the divorce took effect
The name differs from your passportNothing ties the decree to the person registeringBring the record of the name change, apostilled and translated like the decree

Final means the stage that actually ends the marriage. In England and Wales, for example, that is the final order (a decree absolute in older cases), not the conditional order (a decree nisi) that comes before it.

The name row matters most to partners who went back to a birth surname after the divorce, since the decree then shows the married name and the passport another. A surname spelled one way on the decree and another in the passport, common when names cross scripts, raises the same kind of name mismatch.

From our Tbilisi team

We check the divorce document first in every file we take on, because it is the one paper that can only be fixed in another country. A translation or a missing witness can be sorted in Tbilisi; an apostille cannot.

Remarrying in Georgia as a Widow or Widower

A widowed partner proves the earlier marriage ended with the former spouse's death certificate, or with a court decision declaring the spouse dead. Issued abroad, either one follows the same two steps as a divorce decree: an apostille or legalization from the issuing country, then a notarized Georgian translation.

From our Tbilisi team

The death certificate comes from the country where the death was registered, which is not always where you lived or where you married. Its apostille has to come from that same country, so check the issuing office on the certificate before you order anything.

Is a Foreign Divorce Recognized in Georgia?

Yes, as a rule. Georgia's Law on Private International Law (opens in a new tab) recognizes final foreign court decisions, with exceptions such as a decision that contradicts Georgia's basic legal principles. For the registration, the registry takes a foreign divorce the way it takes any foreign document, apostilled or legalized and translated, and its requirement list names no court step.

The same law does set a formal recognition procedure at the Supreme Court of Georgia, and it waives it for a divorce granted in the country whose citizens both spouses were at the time. If yours falls outside that, for example two Indian citizens divorced by a court in Dubai, or a British and a French spouse divorced in London, send us a scan of the decree before you book anything.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need my divorce certificate to get married in Georgia?

Yes, if you were married before. The registry asks for a document proving the earlier marriage ended, and the application does not go ahead without it. The one exception is a divorce registered in Georgia, which the agency already holds.

Does my divorce decree need an apostille for Georgia?

Yes, or legalization if the issuing country is outside the Apostille Convention, as the UAE, Qatar and Kuwait are. The exception is a country whose treaty with Georgia waives the stamp: Georgia's Foreign Ministry lists several former Soviet states, among them Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia and Ukraine, as needing no verification. The notarized Georgian translation is required either way.

Can I get my divorce decree apostilled in Tbilisi?

No. An apostille can only come from the country that issued the document, so no Georgian office can add one to a foreign decree. Have it done before you travel.

I am widowed. What do I bring to marry in Georgia?

Your former spouse's death certificate, or the court decision declaring them dead. If it was issued abroad, it needs an apostille or legalization from that country and a notarized Georgian translation, exactly like a divorce decree.

How soon after a divorce can I remarry in Georgia?

As soon as the divorce is final and you hold the document that shows it. Georgia's bars to marriage include being married but no waiting period after a marriage ends. Georgian law also applies your own country's marriage requirements to you, so a waiting period in your home country's law still counts.

Does a certificate of no impediment replace my divorce certificate?

No. The registry asks for the document that ended the marriage, and a certificate of no impediment is not on Georgia's list at all. Bring the divorce certificate or decree, legalized and translated.

What happens if the registry rejects my divorce papers?

The registration cannot go ahead until the document is right. A missing Georgian translation can be fixed in Tbilisi, but a missing or wrong apostille has to come from the issuing country, which means a wait while the decree goes back there.

Marian Beridze

Editor

Marian edits the guides on Get Married in Georgia.

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